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African Union Suspends Guinea-Bissau After Coup

The African Union (AU) has suspended Guinea-Bissau following the coup in the West African country that overthrew President Umaro Embalo.

The regional body’s decision came hours after the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) suspended the West African nation from its decision-making bodies over the coup.

ECOWAS’ Mediation and Security Council (MSC) took the decision after an emergency meeting late Thursday.

Military officers took over power in Guinea-Bissau on Wednesday, about three days after the country’s disputed presidential and legislative elections.

The officers immediately suspended the nation’s electoral process and closed its borders.

They also stopped the announcement of the election results and appointed the chief of staff of the army, General Horta N’Tam, as the country’s new leader for one year.

Opposition presidential candidate Fernando Dias, who claims to have won the election, told AFP that he was “safe” and in hiding in the country.

International Response

The military takeover has been widely criticised.

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres denounced the “unacceptable violation of democratic principles”.

Sandwiched between Senegal and Guinea, Guinea-Bissau has already experienced four coups and numerous attempts since gaining independence from Portugal in 1974. Its election results are often contested.

Among the world’s poorest countries, it is also a hub for drug trafficking between Latin America and Europe, a trade facilitated by the nation’s long history of political tumult.

Guinea-Bissau joins a number of other countries that suffered suspension by the AU following coups across the continent, including in Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Sudan, and, more recently, Madagascar.

Sanctions were lifted in April against Gabon, a Central African country, that had been suspended after the overthrow of President Ali Bongo.

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